Neurology
RSSArticles
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How Good Is Passive Leg Raise at Predicting Fluid Responsiveness?
SYNOPSIS: In a meta-analysis of 23 clinical trials, passive leg raise was shown to be an excellent predictor of fluid responsiveness.
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In Patients with Intracerebral Hemorrhage, Intensive Lowering of Blood Pressure Does Not Improve Outcome
After spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage, there is a severe hypertensive response that may be associated with hematoma expansion and increased mortality. The INERACT-2 study (N Engl J Med 2013;368:2355-2365) looked at the effectiveness of blood pressure reduction within six hours after symptom onset, to a target systolic blood pressure of < 140 mmHg.
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Screening for C. difficile Carriers at Hospital Admission Reduces Subsequent CDI
Hospital patients were screened for C. difficile. Contact isolation led to a significant decrease in hospital-acquired C. difficile infections.
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Clinical Briefs
In this section: debunking an asthma treatment; more questions than answers with perioperative statin treatment; and another reason to stay away from cocaine.
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Lixisenatide Injection (Adlyxin)
Lixisenatide is indicated as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults suffering from type 2 diabetes mellitus.
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Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Appears More Effective Than Single Therapy
It appears short-term dual antiplatelet therapy is superior to prolonged treatment, but a difference in outcome must be confirmed by further well-designed randomized, clinical trials.
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Greater Weight Loss Later in Life Associated with Increased Risk of Mild Cognitive Impairment
In a population-based, prospective study of subjects ≥ 70 years of age, increasing weight loss per decade from midlife to late-life was associated with an increased risk of incident mild cognitive impairment.
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Wheat Causes Intestinal Immune Activation in Some Patients Without Celiac Disease
Some patients without celiac disease may exhibit wheat sensitivity with demonstrated intestinal epithelial cell damage.
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Too Little of a Good Thing Can Be a Bad Thing
A healthy lifestyle may substantially reduce the burden of cancer.
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Wide Rhythm in a Patient with Chest Pain