Otitis media: Less expensive drugs OK
Choosing a less expensive antibiotic will not impair successful treatment for pediatric acute otitis media, the common ear infection of infants and children, according to a recent study.
Led by the University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, and supported by the federal Agency for Health Care Policy and Research, 12,381 patients ages 13 and under were followed during a two-year period.
The study concluded that based on the range of antibiotics available and ranging in cost from $2.94 to $62.80 for a 10-day treatment for infants 19 to 24 months, for example substantial savings are possible as treatment proved equally successful no matter what antibiotic was chosen.
Researchers note prescribing amoxicillin alone, for example, proved just as effective as the use of more expensive antibiotics including cefaclor, cefixine, and amoxicillin/clavulanate.
Researchers also noted that while no financial incentives played a part in prescribing trends, hospital outpatient departments and community health centers prescribed and dispensed more cheaper antibiotics, while office-based physicians tended to prescribe more expensive antibiotics.
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