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28 surgical specimens from patients with necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) were examined using multiplex real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) to detect gastrointestinal pathogens. Infectious enteritis pathogens were not detected in any specimens.
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This clinical study evaluated patients with posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome to determine the kind of seizures they experienced, abnormalities on EEG, and to correlate this with findings on neuroimaging (MRI).
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This retrospective study of all non-psychiatric patients admitted to an academic medical center found that although those placed in contact isolation from the time of admission had no increased risk for delirium, patients moved into isolation after admission were twice as likely to develop delirium during the hospital stay.
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Newer, more sensitive troponin assays have the potential to identify acute myocardial infarction (AMI) earlier, but some detect troponin in 50% of normal populations, which renders them clinically useless.
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In this study, 4957 women aged 67 and older were followed prospectively for up to 15 years. Statistical models were used to calculate the bone mineral density (BMD) testing interval for women with normal BMD and those with mild, moderate, or advanced osteopenia.
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Managing labor is an art, while the actual delivery process requires the addition of skill and experience. Yet, the decision of which route of delivery to employ may have the greatest impact on outcome. A recent article deals with neonatal morbidity, including an important contributor, intracranial injury, and its association with various forms of operative delivery.
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The authors conducted a double-blind, randomized, controlled trial to determine whether the postoperative use of a levonorgestrel intrauterine system (LNG-IUS) was an effective treatment for chronic pelvic pain in women with endometriosis.
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It has been long recognized that thrombocytosis (defined as a platelet count > 450,000/mm3) frequently accompanies the diagnosis of advanced cancer and has been associated with poor outcomes.
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In this issue: Statins and diabetes risk; new treatment guideline for diabetes; new pertussis vaccine recommendation; antibiotics and rhinosinusitis; fluoroquinolones and cystitis; and FDA actions.
