‘Forces of Magnetism’: Qualities of Magnet Hospitals

Forces of Magnetism’: Qualities of Magnet Hospitals

The following 14 characteristics have been identified as key elements of magnet hospitals:

• Strong nursing leadership
• Decentralized, nonhierarchal organizational structure
• Participatory management style
• Personnel policies that include competitive compensation and flexible staffing models
• Models of care that give nurses authority and accountability
• High-quality nursing care
• Nurse participation in quality improvement
• Availability of consultation and resources
• Autonomy for nurses within a multidisciplinary approach to care
• Hospitals have a strong community presence
• Nurses engage in teaching activities
• Image of nurses as essential to good patient care
• Mutual respect in interdisciplinary relationships
• Emphasis on professional development

Source: Adapted from: Urden LD, Monarch K. "Forces of Magnetism: Organizational Elements of Excellence in Nursing Care." In: McClure M, Hinshaw AS, eds. Magnet Hospitals Revisited: Attraction and Retention of Professional Nurses. Washington, DC: American Nurses Association; 2002, pp. 106-107.