Emergency Medicine - Adult and Pediatric
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Emergency Medicine Reports - Full November 30, 2014 Issue in PDF
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The Photosensitive Patient
A 65-year-old female presents to the emergency department with a chief complaint of a severe rash. The rash has been present for two weeks on her arms, neck, and scalp. It began while she was sitting on her porch one afternoon. She denies any associated fevers, chills, headache, or muscle ache. She denies any exposure to pets, new soaps, detergents, or lotions, and she denies recent travel.
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Nurse Practitioners and Physician Assistants in the ICU
Using retrospective cohort data from a national survey of medical and mixed medical-surgical ICUs, this study found that nurse practitioner (NP)/physician assistant (PA) staffing was common and not associated with any differences in in-hospital mortality compared to ICUs without NP/PAs. -
Dehydration Is a Poor Prognostic Sign in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients
Dehydration is an independent predictor of discharge outcome and admission cost in acute ischaemic stroke. -
Unplanned Extubations as a Quality-of-Care Issue
Reintubation following unplanned extubation in critically ill post-operative patients is associated with increased hospital mortality. -
After-Hours ICU Discharge: A Potentially Modifiable Cause of Increased Hospital Mortality
Examination of outcomes in 710,535 patients in relation to the timing of ICU discharge showed that being moved out to the ward between 1800 and 0600 hours was associated with increased risks of both in-hospital death and unplanned ICU readmission. -
Ebola Virus Disease and the ICU Clinician
As hospitals in the United States and other resource-intensive countries prepare for the care of patients with possible Ebola virus disease, the greatest impact on its clinical outcome and further spread will most likely come from the application of existing basic critical-care and infection-control principles. -
Pediatric Myocarditis
Myocarditis can at times be asymptomatic and has a varied presentation; consequentially, it often goes undiagnosed and its true incidence is unknown -
Blunt Pelvic Trauma
Trauma to the pelvis is a great example of how an entity in trauma has undergone major evolutionary changes. Despite advances, the treatment of pelvic trauma continues to pose difficult challenges, and, thus, it continues to be a widely studied topic. -
End-of-Life and Futile Medical Care in the Emergency Department
The purpose of this article is to review the complicated issues of end-of-life and futile medical care as applicable to the emergency department (ED). It will address sources of conflict and confusion, and will conclude with a practical discussion of how emergency physicians can best navigate these complex waters by practical case review.