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How the PSA Handoff Form Works

December 1, 2023

By Melinda Young

This is how the Patient Safety Attendant Handoff Form works:

Main information. The form includes six boxes of information for PSAs to complete. The first two boxes contain the handoff nurse’s name, a nurse phone number, and instructions for nurses to perform handoffs with prior and current PSAs present and check in with the PSA every two hours.

SBAR boxes. The other boxes each correspond to SBAR: a box for Situation, one for Background, a third for Assessment, and the fourth for Recommendation.

- The situation box asks for the patient’s name, code status, medical history, and language barriers.

- The background box asks why a PSA is required and what precautions need to be taken, such as isolation, suicide, and fall risk.

- The assessment box asks for the patient’s activity level; routine and schedule of therapy, vitals, and meds; and medications the nurse handles.

- The recommendation box addresses the patient’s triggers to avoid; de-escalation techniques; things the patient enjoys, such as food, TV shows, and more; and expectations of the PSA.